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2025Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Fire-Structure Coupling Analysis of Tibetan Timber Ancient Buildings in China

Rui Sun; Dewen Liu; Lixian Guo; Jianxiong Zhang; Yunlong Zhao; Tao Ban

BeamsConnectionsFireSustainabilityDesign methods
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Abstract

Abstract Tibetan timber ancient buildings are significant cultural heritages of China, but they are highly susceptible to damage in fire. This paper takes the Dukezong Ancient City in Shangri-La as the research object and proposes a fire-structure coupling analysis method. Firstly, the PyroSim platform is used to simulate the combustion process of the building under a natural fire. Secondly, the Adiabatic Surface Temperature (AST) data of critical wooden nodes in the fire are extracted, and transient thermal analysis and thermal-mechanical coupling analysis are performed utilizing the ABAQUS platform. The results show that the fire damage exhibits a local spread characteristic, and the fire spreads rapidly along the connection path of combustible components inside the building. The thickness distribution of the high-temperature carbonization layer at the mortise-tenon joints significantly affects the fire resistance performance of the structure. The fire resistance limit of beams is shorter than that of columns.

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Reference

Rui Sun; Dewen Liu; Lixian Guo; Jianxiong Zhang; Yunlong Zhao; Tao Ban. (2025). Fire-Structure Coupling Analysis of Tibetan Timber Ancient Buildings in China. Springer Science and Business Media LLC. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-5995602/v1

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